SA. See Sturmabteilung
|
Saar-Palatinate, 563
|
Saarbrücken, 667,
669-70
|
Saar region (Germany) 90,
204,
205
|
Saarburg, Germany, 573
|
Saarland, 21
|
Sabac, Yugoslavia, 272
|
Sabbath, 43,
527,
419
|
Sabbath Delight, 495
|
Sachsenhausen (Germany) concentration camp, 519,
544,
593,
594,
229,
230,
444,
586,
665,
696
|
| |
Auschwitz inmates to, 379,
553
|
| |
Baum Group and, 323
|
| |
death marches, 563,
606
|
| |
Elsas, execution at, 584
|
| |
establishment, 56
|
| |
Galen in, 261
|
| |
gas-poisoning research, 384
|
| |
German schoolchildren at, 677
|
| |
Holocaust memorial museum, 694
|
| |
inscription on barracks, 599
|
| |
inspection of, 525
|
| |
Jehovah's Witnesses at, 571,
569
|
| |
Jews told to roll in snow, 209
|
| |
labor force of, 541
|
| |
liberation, 579,
611
|
| |
Lieberose evacuated to, 574-75
|
| |
Luther in, 302
|
| |
medical experiments, 459
|
| |
neo-Nazi firebomb, 683
|
| |
opening of, 507,
508
|
| |
patrol of, 509
|
| |
synthetic-fat test on, 519
|
| |
transfer of Esterwegen inmates to, 60
|
Sadducees, 59
|
Safe houses, 570,
577,
584-85,
587
|
Sahara, 229
|
St. Anne's Lutheran Church, 519
|
St. Anthony convent (Poland), 413
|
St. Augustine, 556
|
Sts. Cyril and Methodius crypt, 331
|
St. Florentin-Vergigny, France, 284
|
St. Gall, 534
|
St. Hedwig's Cathedral (Berlin), 252,
274,
496
|
St. James Palace Conference (London), 554,
555,
296
|
St. Louis, 561,
563,
564
|
St. Louis Post-Dispatch, 627
|
St. Martin's, 686
|
St. Peter's Basilica, 677
|
St. Thomas, 360
|
Saint-Vincent, Robert de, 365
|
Saint-Vith, Belgium, 577
|
Sajmiste (Yugoslavia), 279,
351,
351,
482
|
Sakkis, Leon, 533
|
Sala Nervi, 677
|
Salaspils (Latvia) camp, 251
|
Saleschutz, David, 58
|
Salomon, Alice, 420,
439
|
Salomon, Ernst von, 666
|
Salonika (Greece) Ghetto, 336,
431,
456,
456,
470,
516
|
| |
Jews rescued by Spain, 467,
511
|
| |
labor battalions, 336
|
| |
trains to Auschwitz, 436-37,
447-48,
471
|
| |
whipping, 341
|
Salvador (ship), 209
|
Salvadorean certificates of citizenship, 572
|
Salvation Army soup kitchens, 28
|
Salzburg, Austria, 443,
619,
645
|
Samchuk, Ulas, 261
|
Samoobrona Naradu, 508
|
Samovit, Bulgaria, 435
|
Samuel, Julius, 361
|
Sanctification in the Name of God ritual, 370
|
Sanctification of Life, 370
|
Sanctuary, Eugene N., 77
|
Sander, Fritz, 462
|
Sandomierz, Poland, 383,
414,
423,
499
|
Sandorminski, Willy, 355
|
San Francisco, California, 528
|
San Marco, 58
|
Sanok, Poland, deportations, 360
|
Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, 531
|
Sapir, Estelle, 688,
688-90,
692,
693,
694
|
Sapir, Josef, 688-89
|
Sarah, 44
|
Sarajevo, Yugoslavia, synagogue in, 227
|
Sarny, Ukraine, killings, 357
|
Sasow (Poland) slave-labor camp, 469
|
Sátoraljaújhely, Hungary, 524,
527
|
Sauckel, Fritz, 311,
410,
476,
562,
651,
652
|
Saul, 58
|
Saumarez, 646
|
Saunders, Philip, 692
|
Sauter, Dr. Fritz, 632
|
Scaramella, Rosetta, 520
|
Scarlet fever, 512,
540
|
Schacht, Hjalmar, 47,
60,
545-46,
547,
553,
640,
651
|
Schåchtman, Aizic, 246
|
Scheibel, Jean, 622
|
Schellenberg, Walter, 558,
520
|
Schemann, Ludwig, 524
|
Schilling, Dr. Claus, 637
|
Schindler, Oskar, 223,
432,
494,
513,
533,
565,
566-67,
590,
611,
685
|
Schindler's List, 327,
465,
685,
698
|
Schirach, Baldur von, 48-49,
502,
651,
658,
675
|
Schischnigg, Kurt von, 526
|
Schlageter, Albert Leo, 57
|
Schleicher, Kurt von, 51,
56,
58
|
Schmeling, Max, 505,
506,
530
|
Schmidt, Hans, 666
|
Schmidt, Paul, 541
|
Schmorak, Emil, 417
|
Schmorell, Alexander, 429
|
Schneidemühl, Poland, 591
|
Schoenberg, Moritz, 561
|
Schofheide, Germany, 499
|
Schoihat, Schmerl, 246
|
Scholl, Hans, 350,
429,
429,
430,
497
|
Scholl, Inge, 429
|
Scholl, Sophie, 350,
429,
429,
430,
497
|
Scholl, Werner, 429
|
Schömberg, Germany, 610
|
Schönebeck, Germany, 604
|
Schönerer, Georg von, 33
|
Schöngarth, Dr. Karl Eberhard, 300,
303
|
Schools, 55,
514,
514,
524,
544
|
Schörzingen, Germany, 610
|
Schrijver, Salomon, 296
|
Schrijver, Sam, 257
|
Schroeder, Gerhard, 665,
667,
686,
698
|
Schuckburgh, Sir John, 209
|
Schuhkommando, 525
|
Schulchan Aruch, 508
|
Schulte, Eduard, 293,
341-42
|
Schulz clothing firm, 312
|
Schumann, Dr. Horst, 384,
585
|
Schutzhaft, 215
|
Schutz und Trutz Bund, 35
|
Schutzpass, 557,
571
|
Schutzpolizei, 290,
421
|
Schutzstaffel (SS), 39,
41,
74,
77,
83,
88,
574,
581,
640
|
| |
affidavits of, 642
|
| |
Auschwitz and, 585-86,
221
|
| |
concentration-camp guards, 503,
509,
526,
534,
557
|
| |
as "conception assistants," 552,
278
|
| |
control of Grafeneck, 519
|
| |
Czechoslovakia and, 556
|
| |
Dachau under, 62
|
| |
Death's Head units, 428
|
| |
Dutch collaborationists, 250
|
| |
Economic and Administrative Main Office, 373
|
| |
economic matters of, 561
|
| |
Eichmann in, 529
|
| |
Hauptscharführer, 308
|
| |
Himmler and, 74,
505,
553,
301,
594
|
| |
Hitler and, 613
|
| |
Höss in, 593
|
| |
instruction sheet for hangings, 409
|
| |
intelligence service for, 80
|
| |
Italian POWs murdered by, 487
|
| |
"Jewish question" and, 234-35
|
| |
Latvian Jews and, 251
|
| |
medical-experiments telegram, 447
|
| |
Neuengamme concentration camp and, 541
|
| |
officer, forced labor, 536
|
| |
officers in Poland, 584
|
| |
Operation Tannenberg, 569
|
| |
Polish Jews and, 567,
572,
579
|
| |
POWs and, 247
|
| |
racial purity and, 555
|
| |
raid on offices, 527
|
| |
report on gas vans, 327
|
| |
rise of, 80
|
| |
rituals for christening children, 253
|
| |
runes, 91
|
| |
Security Service, 571
|
| |
sexual abuse of Jewish women by, 473,
474
|
| |
soldier in love with Jewish girl, 528
|
| |
soldiers, 57,
69,
71
|
| |
Stuckart in, 92
|
| |
suppression by, 61
|
| |
surrender in Copenhagen, 615
|
| |
tabulating machine of, 516
|
| |
terror system of, 506
|
| |
training militia, 266-67
|
| |
Viking Division, 525
|
| |
in Warsaw, 575
|
| |
women in, 601
|
SS Galizien, 408
|
SS Parita refugees, 565
|
SS President Roosevelt, 547
|
Schwarz, Rudolf, 564
|
Schwarzbard, Shalom, 44,
248
|
Schwarzbart, Ignacy Isaac, 476
|
Schwarzheide (Germany) concentration camp, 594,
608,
623
|
Schwarzman, Gecel, 369
|
Schwarzwald, Laura, 440
|
Schweizerischer Israelitischer Gemeindebund, 517
|
Schwenningen, Germany, 317-18
|
Scotland, 230
|
Scream for Help, The, 66
|
"Scourge of God, The," 552
|
SD. See Sicherheitsdienst/Sicherheitspolizei
|
Sea Lion (Seelöwe) plan, 214-15
|
Sea of Marmora, 209
|
Second Aliyah, 656
|
Second Temple, 20,
43
|
Secret Field Police, 354
|
Secret Reich Business, 236
|
Secret State Police, 63,
74,
395.
See also Gestapo
|
Secret Weapon, The, 503
|
Security Police. See Sicherheitsdienst/Sicherheitspolizei
|
Seder, 644
|
Seele, Gertrud, 585
|
Segregation measures, 523
|
"Seizure of power," 58
|
Sejenane, Tunisia, 454
|
Sejm, Poland, legislation, 678
|
Selbstschutz, 260
|
Seldte, Fran, 56
|
Selective breeding, 31
|
Selective Service Act amendments (U.S.), 291
|
Semlin, Yugoslavia, 351
|
Sephardic Jews, 331,
435,
448,
451,
456,
467,
552
|
Septuagint, 59,
57
|
Serbia, 257,
351
|
| |
Jewish problem in, 358
|
| |
killings, 667
|
| |
Resistance movement, 262
|
Serbo-Croatian, 226
|
Serbs, 228,
302,
303-4,
311,
337,
414,
681
|
| |
Jasenovac concentration camp, 232
|
| |
murder of, 47
|
| |
persecution of, 231
|
Sered, Slovakia, 271,
571
|
Sereni, Enzo, 529,
573
|
Sereny, Gitta, 358
|
Serniki, Poland, escape, 373
|
Service d'order légionnaire (SOL), 523
|
Seton-Hutchinson, Graham, 57
|
Sevastopol, Ukraine, 341,
525
|
750th Infantry Regiment, 276
|
Seventh Fort murders, 245
|
Sewer system, 450,
451,
461,
545,
583,
671
|
Sexual abuse, 484
|
Seyss-Inquart, Arthur, 595,
286,
651,
652,
652
|
Shabbes, Herschl, 386
|
Shalom Zorin, 485
|
Shamir, Yitzhak, 297,
658
|
Shanghai, China, 534,
592,
216,
228
|
Shapira, Asher, 365
|
Shapira, Moshe, 417
|
Sharett, Moshe, 628
|
Sheparovtse, Ukraine, 272
|
Sherbateyvich, Volodya, 210
|
s'Hertogenbosch (Holland) concentration camp, 556-57
|
Shirer, William L., 597,
338
|
Shoah, 640,
680.
See also Holocaust
|
Shoah Foundation, 685,
686,
686,
688
|
Shock Troop Adolf Hitler, 39
|
Shoes, 443,
478,
479,
479,
525,
585,
621
|
Shofar, 532
|
sho'ah, 57
|
Shrunken head, 661
|
Shtetls, 45
|
Shulz, German soldier, 281
|
Shusterman, Rabbi Gabriel, 503
|
Siauliai (Lithuania) Ghetto, 537,
541-42,
545
|
Siberia, 592,
242,
542,
643,
668
|
Sicherheitsdienst/Sicherheitspolizei (Security Service/Security
Police), 74,
76,
80,
501,
506,
529,
549,
574,
581,
211,
270,
303,
401,
447,
465,
512,
634
|
| |
arrests Frank family, 506
|
| |
Heydrich, 505,
301
|
| |
intelligence service, 80
|
| |
Jewish Council in Warsaw and, 580
|
| |
merged with Security Police, 505
|
Sicily, Italy, 463,
473,
481
|
Sidney, Sylvia, 434
|
Siedlce, Poland, 336,
354,
357,
443
|
Siedliszcze, Poland, 387
|
Siemens, 690
|
| |
factory, 418
|
| |
Schukert plant, 523,
562
|
Siemiatycze, Poland, 386,
392-93
|
Sievers, Wolfram, 386
|
Sighet (Hungary) Ghetto, 528
|
Sighet, Romania, 505,
506
|
Silberbauer, Karl, 549
|
Silesia (Germany) POW camp, 309
|
Silver, Raddi Abbal Hillel, 388,
519,
628
|
Silverman, Sidney, 293
|
Silver Shirts, 57,
89,
530
|
Simaite, Ona, 509
|
Simferopol, Ukraine, 287
|
Simon family, 528
|
Simon, Joachim, 550
|
Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies, 668,
678
|
Sin Against the Blood, 35
|
Sinai peninsula, 671
|
Sinclair, Upton, 65
|
Singer, Israel, 692-93
|
Sinti, 57,
77,
557,
580,
653,
694.
See also Gypsies; Roma
|
Sipo, 303
|
Sisak, Croatia, 365
|
Sister Teresia Benedicta, 313
|
Six, Dr. Franz, 264,
264,
669-70
|
Six-Day War, 664,
675,
677
|
Skalat, Ukraine, 245,
442,
451
|
Skarzysko-Kamienna (Poland) slave-labor camp, 387,
389,
414,
499,
582-83
|
Skeletons, 386,
573
|
Skirpa, Kazys, 207
|
Skoczylas, Moshe, 359
|
Skokie, 679
|
Skokie, Illinois, 679
|
Skopje, Yugoslavia, 438
|
Skotnicki, Aleksander, 525
|
Slave labor, 471,
474,
553,
562,
574.
See also specific camps
|
| |
air-armament factories, 512
|
| |
black-smoke plant, 524
|
| |
murders, 465
|
| |
valuables search, 465
|
Slavic people, 39,
45,
515,
214,
219,
581,
667
|
Slawner, Thea Borzuk, 291
|
Slobodka, Ukraine, 252
|
Slonim, Belorussia
|
| |
killings in, 247,
281,
346,
395
|
| |
Resistance in, 333
|
Slovakia, 524,
528,
540,
224,
492,
529,
642,
656
|
| |
annexation, 539-40
|
| |
anti-Jewish legislation in, 561
|
| |
deportation, 307,
311,
374,
408
|
| |
Fascism in, 26
|
| |
Hlinka Guard, 260
|
| |
Jews gassed at Auschwitz, 369
|
| |
Jews in, 271,
470
|
| |
Jews to wear Yellow Stars in, 261
|
| |
joining Axis, 203
|
| |
national uprising, 564
|
| |
as puppet state of Germany, 550
|
| |
resettlement, 271
|
| |
uprising in, 553-54
|
| |
Yellow Stars and, 266
|
| |
Zionist movement in, 567
|
"Slovak Peoples' Party," 539
|
Slovenia, 312
|
Smigiel, Mary, 511
|
Smith, Gerald, 289
|
Smolensk, Russia, 593,
240,
307,
436,
481
|
Smorgen, Belorussia, 441
|
Sneh, Moshe, 628
|
Snow, T. M., 209
|
Sobibór (Poland) death camp, 551,
595,
272,
295,
310,
311,
317,
358,
368,
415,
439,
441,
467,
470,
524,
626,
670,
673,
676
|
| |
Biala Podlaska Jews sent to, 377
|
| |
body burning, 369
|
| |
changed to concentration camp, 463
|
| |
construction, 307
|
| |
corpse-burning escape detail in, 479
|
| |
demolished, 493
|
| |
Drancy Jews in, 547
|
| |
Dutch Jews sent to, 512
|
| |
escapees, 402-3
|
| |
founder of, 379
|
| |
French Jews, 337
|
| |
full-scale operations begin at, 311
|
| |
gas chambers in, 367
|
| |
gassings, 324
|
| |
guard at, 669
|
| |
Himmler orders destruction of, 489
|
| |
Holland Jews to, 450
|
| |
Hrubieszów deportation, 325
|
| |
inmate revolt, 469
|
| |
Markuszów deportations to, 322
|
| |
Marseilles Jews deported to, 439
|
| |
Minsk Jews deported to, 480
|
| |
operations of, 407
|
| |
panic at, 488
|
| |
railway construction, gas chamber enlargement, 334
|
| |
razing of, 503
|
| |
revolt, 407,
471,
475,
487,
488-89,
490
|
| |
Theresienstadt deportees, 314
|
| |
Westerbork Jews sent to, 470
|
| |
Wlodawa deportations to, 325
|
Sobibór: The Forgotten Revolt, 407
|
Sobolewo railway station, 374
|
Socha, Leopold, 432
|
Social Darwinism, 31,
32,
39,
44
|
Social Democrat, 22,
51,
56,
588,
429
|
Social isolation, 505
|
Socialism, 23,
34,
35,
56,
61
|
| |
Party leaders, 69
|
| |
Zionist youth organization, 480
|
Soeurs de Sainte Marie, 355,
508
|
Sokal, Ukraine, deportation, 455
|
Sokolov, Russia, 435
|
Sokoly, Poland, 594
|
Solf, Frau, 593,
609-10
|
Solf, Wilhelm H., 478-79
|
Solidarité, 229
|
Solomon, 58
|
Solomon's Temple, 58
|
Soly, Belorussia, 441
|
Sommerstein, Emil, 628
|
Sonderbehandlung, 215
|
Sonderkommando(s), 278,
378,
384,
411,
451,
469,
487,
495,
557,
560-61,
565
|
| |
destroying crematorium, 584
|
| |
prisoners, 367,
513
|
| |
revolt, 563-64,
568
|
Sonderkommando 4a,
211,
272
|
Sonderkommando 5005,
465,
499,
667
|
Sonderkommando Eichmann, 516
|
Sonderzüge, 415
|
"Song of the Murdered Jewish People, The," 520
|
Sonneberg (Germany) camp, 617-18
|
Sonnenstein euthanasia center, 569
|
Sonntag, Dr. Walter, 384
|
Sophie's Choice, 679
|
Sosenki Forest, 280
|
Sosnowiec (Poland) Ghetto, 200,
685
|
| |
deportations, 322
|
| |
hospital raid, 324
|
| |
Jews attacked, 634
|
| |
liquidation, 457,
469-70
|
| |
survivors, 331-32
|
Sosua, Dominican Republic, 532
|
Sosua Project, 531
|
Soup kitchens, 297
|
South Africa, 32,
515,
543,
395
|
South America, 395,
620,
659,
663,
668,
678
|
South American Indians, 39
|
Southeastern Europe, 23,
429
|
Sovexport, 671
|
"Soviet Paradise, The," 322,
323
|
Soviet Trans-Siberian Railroad, 534
|
Soviet Union, 80-81,
515,
589,
593,
223,
359,
380,
581,
639,
643,
667,
669
|
| |
air drops to Warsaw resistance fighters, 559
|
| |
Allied nation, 399
|
| |
annexation of Estonia by, 588
|
| |
Anti-Comintern Pact and, 508
|
| |
antisemitism in, 259
|
| |
approaching Berlin, Dresden, 605-6
|
| |
Armed Forces, 570
|
| |
Army, 590,
249,
280,
309,
519,
485,
614.
See also Red Army
|
| |
attacks on Hungary, 229
|
| |
Auschwitz liberation, 585
|
| |
Berlin and, 582
|
| |
Bialystok and, 472
|
| |
booby traps, 267,
268,
270
|
| |
breaking up, 683
|
| |
collaborationists, 307,
312,
624-25
|
| |
commissar for foreign affairs, 562-63
|
| |
counterattack near Stalingrad, 390
|
| |
counteroffensive of, 285
|
| |
declares war on Japan, 629
|
| |
Einsatzkommando trial, 671
|
| |
execution reports from, 258,
259,
263
|
| |
forced labor and, 418
|
| |
German invasion of, 333,
476
|
| |
German troops in, 213,
328,
341
|
| |
German work camp in, 273
|
| |
Germany's war against, 220
|
| |
ghettos in, 581,
298,
460
|
| |
Great Britain treaty, 246
|
| |
Hitler and, 550-51,
200,
225
|
| |
Hungarian Jews and, 409
|
| |
Hungary declares war on, 324
|
| |
Information Bureau, 424
|
| |
invasion of, 578,
587,
216,
223,
235,
237,
238,
239,
240,
241,
244,
245,
254,
270
|
| |
invasion of Finland, 581
|
| |
invasion of Poland, 571
|
| |
Jewish Antifascist Committee, 318,
335,
389
|
| |
Jewish military forces, 366
|
| |
"Jewish Plot, The," 388
|
| |
Jews massacred in, 239,
240,
251,
303,
322,
374
|
| |
Katyn Forest execution by, 593,
445
|
| |
kidnapping children, 278
|
| |
killing squads in, 260
|
| |
"Krasnodar Trial," 464
|
| |
laborers and, 324
|
| |
Latvian SS units, 248
|
| |
liberation of Budapest, 507
|
| |
liberation of Majdanek camp, 479
|
| |
mistaken submarine attack, 304
|
| |
nearing Stutthof, 400
|
| |
Norwegians fighting against, 334
|
| |
Poland and, 573,
596,
330,
442,
445
|
| |
Polish underground and, 556
|
| |
POWs, 236,
238,
247,
261,
290,
291,
302,
307,
394,
409,
412,
461,
477,
490,
523,
536,
563
|
| |
prison, 656
|
| |
resistance in, 251,
321,
431,
431,
467,
481
|
| |
Romania's Jews accused of espionage, 233
|
| |
secret police, 661-62
|
| |
Sovexport, 671
|
| |
SS and German Army in, 232
|
| |
Stalingrad battle, 399
|
| |
Summer Olympic Games and, 98
|
| |
Szolnok liberated by, 571
|
| |
Theresienstadt liberation, 624
|
| |
treaty with Great Britain, 323
|
| |
troops enter Austria, 599
|
| |
troops helping Resistance, 492
|
| |
war against Japan and, 587
|
| |
war-crimes trials, 634
|
| |
weather in, 272
|
| |
Zyklon B, 360
|
Spaichingen, Germany, 610
|
Spain, 45,
507,
594,
201
|
| |
Holocaust and, 331
|
| |
Jews escape to, 513
|
| |
Jews expelled from, 58,
24,
47
|
| |
Jews marked for death in, 303
|
| |
loan to, 693
|
| |
refugees from, 200
|
| |
rescues by, 511
|
| |
Sephardic Jews and, 467
|
| |
smuggling into, 432
|
Spandau Prison, 650,
658-59,
675,
682,
697
|
Spanier, Innes, 561
|
Spanier, Renate, 561
|
Spanish Civil War, 502,
506,
509,
560
|
Spanish Inquisition, 24
|
Spanish Republicans, 568,
223,
317,
583
|
"Special installations," 215
|
"Special treatment," 215,
425
|
Speer, Albert, 518,
587,
254,
297,
306,
306,
359,
480,
512,
634,
651,
658,
675,
676
|
Speigel, Elsa, 326
|
Speigel, Jona, 326
|
Spett, Sala, 453
|
Speyer, Prof. Jakob Edmund, 320
|
Spezialeinrichtungen, 215
|
Spielberg, Steven, 685,
686,
686,
688
|
Spitzer, Walter, 466
|
Spizzichino, Enrica, 491
|
Spizzichino, Franza, 491
|
Split, Yugoslavia, 482
|
"Spring in Yiddish Literature," 449
|
Srebnik, Shimon, 287,
588
|
SS. See Schutzstaffel
|
SS-Totenkopfverbånde, 503
|
Stadler, Sylvester, 533
|
Stahlecker, Dr. Franz Walter, 237
|
Stahlhelm, 32,
36,
60,
287
|
Stahmer, Dr. Otto, 632
|
Stalin, Joseph, 550,
562-63,
566,
237,
239,
244,
246,
251,
354,
445,
556,
587,
662
|
| |
Jewish Antifascist Committee, 318,
551
|
| |
Moscow Declaration, 495
|
| |
Tehran meeting, 494,
500
|
Stalingrad, Russia, 366,
350,
406,
421,
423
|
| |
battle, 399
|
| |
counterattack near, 390
|
| |
deportation to POW camps, 420
|
| |
German defeat, 457
|
| |
news of defeat, 454
|
| |
Putsch, 410
|
| |
Soviet defense of, 357
|
Stalowa Wola (Poland) slave-labor camp, 403
|
Stamm, proprietor, 546
|
Stammlager, 412
|
Stamps, 375
|
Standarowicz, Mordecai, 459
|
"Standing cell," 501
|
Stangl, Franz, 358,
358,
620,
670,
673,
676
|
Stanislawów (Ukraine) Ghetto, 254,
272,
276,
430-31
|
Stanley, Oliver, 413
|
Star of David, 524,
533,
538,
580,
262,
268,
326,
461,
538,
587,
679
|
| |
armbands, 583
|
| |
business boycott and, 54
|
| |
emblem, 576,
577
|
| |
Kraków Ghetto, 222
|
Stark, Jonathan, 569
|
Stars and Stripes, 650
|
Starvation, 20,
204,
215,
218,
305,
307,
311-12,
321,
325,
329,
593,
600
|
Stary Ciepielow, Poland, 395
|
State Security Main Office, 571
|
"Station Debunk," 503
|
Statue of Liberty, 553,
535
|
Statut des Juifs, 597,
204,
205
|
Stauffenberg, Claus von, 497,
540,
540,
542
|
Steel Helmet, 32,
36,
48
|
Stein, Edith, 313,
313,
344,
347,
680
|
Steinbrink, Werner, 468
|
Steinmann, Monsignor, 63-64
|
Stellbrink, Karl Friedrich, 297,
497-98
|
Sterilizations, 33,
45,
67,
70,
77,
335,
336,
340,
403,
458,
500,
692
|
Stern, Abraham, 297,
403
|
Stern Gang/Group, 297,
403,
530,
572,
629,
658
|
Sterneckerbråu, 37
|
Sternzus, Denise, 373
|
Stettin, Germany, 392
|
Stevens, George, 673
|
Stimson, Henry L., 518,
546,
574
|
Stobierski, Mieczyslaw, 495
|
Stöcker, Adolf, 29,
30,
33
|
Stockholm, Sweden, 646
|
Stoliar, David, 304
|
Stolin, Belorussia, 365
|
Stolovitzky, Michael, 491
|
Stolpce, Belorussia, 317
|
"Stop Hitler Now" rally, 433,
436
|
Stopnica, Poland, 387
|
Storm Troopers (SA). See Sturmabteilung
|
Stosstrupp Adolf Hitler, 39
|
Stout, Rex, 503
|
Straight Path, The, 27
|
Strange Defeat, 537
|
Strasbourg Anatomical Institute, France, 386,
477,
573
|
Strasbourg, France, 458,
461,
560
|
Strasser, Gregor, 81
|
Strauss, Johann, 563
|
Streicher, Julius, 79,
92,
552,
562,
562,
563,
478,
627,
632,
634,
635,
651
|
Strength through Joy, 71
|
Strom, Hesia, 295
|
Stronnictwo Pracy, 514
|
Stroop, Jürgen, 405,
406,
446,
447,
449,
451,
452,
452,
453,
668
|
Stroop Report, The, 447,
449
|
Stropkov, Czechoslovakia, 330
|
Struma (ship), 304,
306-7,
308-9
|
Struthof, France, 573
|
Stryj, Ukraine, 242,
360-61
|
Stuckart, Dr. Wilhelm, 92,
300,
303
|
Sturmabteilung (SA; Storm Troopers), 22,
37,
38-39,
47,
57,
60,
61,
65,
69,
70,
73,
88,
89,
374,
498
|
| |
assassinations of, 80
|
| |
blacklisted materials and, 68
|
| |
business boycott, 55,
64
|
| |
celebration chant of, 91
|
| |
chief of staff, 81
|
| |
crushing of, 66
|
| |
Dachau under, 62
|
| |
development of, 73-74
|
| |
Dortmund gathering, 66
|
| |
executions by, 52
|
| |
Jehovah's Witnesses and, 571
|
| |
march in Nuremberg, 517
|
| |
Nazi regime opposition and, 92
|
| |
Röhm's leadership of, 71,
73
|
| |
street patrol, 61
|
Stuttgart Confession of Guilt, 633
|
Stuttgart (Germany)
|
| |
Nazi regime opposition in, 92
|
| |
war-crimes trial, 668
|
Stutthof (Poland) labor camp, 553,
574,
569,
593,
400,
511,
585,
597,
621
|
| |
death march from, 569-70
|
| |
Eastern Poland concentration-camp inmates sent to, 550
|
| |
enlargement of, 517
|
| |
Estonia slave-labor camps to, 553
|
| |
evacuation, 554,
591,
610,
611
|
| |
executions, 563
|
| |
forced marches, 592
|
| |
liberation, 579,
618
|
| |
Siauliai Jews sent to, 541-42
|
| |
transfers to, 550
|
| |
women starving in, 576
|
Style and Class, 46
|
Styron, William, 679
|
Subotica, Yugoslavia, 222-23
|
Subsequent Nuremberg Proceedings, 640,
641
|
Sudetenland, 528,
535,
536,
537,
538,
543,
550,
579,
565-67
|
Suez Canal, 224,
656,
671
|
Sugihara, Sempo, 589,
589,
592,
201
|
Sukkot, 573
|
Sulzberger, Arthur Hays, 297
|
Summer Olympic Games, 506,
507
|
Sun, The, 95
|
Sun in the House, 91
|
Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force, 583
|
Survival in Auschwitz: The Nazi Assault on Humanity, 628
|
Survivors of the Shoah Visual History Foundation, 685
|
Swastika, 35,
39,
57,
61,
86,
89,
590
|
Sweden, 57,
541,
572,
587,
659
|
| |
Belgium rocket, 691
|
| |
Danes ferrying fugitives to, 488,
489
|
| |
escape to, 432
|
| |
Germany and, 350
|
| |
immigration standards in, 525
|
| |
Jewish children and, 558
|
| |
Jewish women from Ravensbrück, 592
|
| |
Jews from Finland, 281
|
| |
Jews granted citizenship in, 29
|
| |
Jews marked for death in, 303
|
| |
medical care from, 627
|
| |
Norwegian Jews smuggled into, 391,
392
|
| |
sterilization, 692
|
| |
visas for Jews, 540-41
|
Swedish Transit Hospital, 627
|
Swieciany, Lithuania, massacre, 267
|
Swieciany, Ukraine, 434
|
Swierze, Poland, 330
|
"Swing Youth," 502
|
Swiss Bank Corp., 695
|
Swiss Banking Association, 690
|
Swiss World Jewish Congress, 342
|
Switala, Stanislaw, 570
|
Switon, Kazimierz, 679-80
|
Switzerland, 500,
539,
583,
587,
616,
643,
688
|
| |
bank accounts, 688-91,
695,
696
|
| |
border, 522,
532
|
| |
Hungarian Jews to, 530
|
| |
Jewish Distribution Committee, 517
|
| |
Jewish refugees, 351,
367,
370-71,
513,
537,
551,
573-74
|
| |
Jews denied entry into, 534,
349-50
|
| |
Jews marked for death in, 303
|
| |
Jews receive full rights in, 29
|
| |
laundering Nazi gold, 693
|
| |
Leibholz escape to, 568
|
| |
NSDAP in, 501
|
| |
passport and, 537,
538-39,
573
|
| |
reparations, 691,
695,
696
|
| |
smuggling into, 432
|
| |
Washington Agreement, 647
|
| |
World Jewish Congress, 293
|
Sword, 464
|
"Symphonia diabolica," 466,
482
|
Synagogue, 594
|
| |
burnings/destruction, 555,
569,
573,
590,
216,
306
|
| |
Cologne rebuilt, 672
|
| |
desecration, 252
|
| |
destruction, 44-45,
541,
543,
544,
229,
260,
451
|
| |
execution, 266
|
| |
Jews burned in, 236,
242,
249,
262
|
| |
Jews locked in, 267
|
| |
looting and destruction of Sarajevo, 227
|
| |
as prison, 277
|
| |
Warsaw, 596
|
| |
Zagreb, 476
|
Synthetic-fat test, 519
|
Syracuse, New York, 535
|
Syria, 670,
675,
676,
677
|
Szálasi, Ferenc, 515,
565,
569,
629,
643,
643-44
|
Szarajowka, Poland, 453
|
Szczebrzeszyn, Poland, 204,
347,
382
|
Szczecin, Poland, 380-81
|
Szczerbat, Joel, 325
|
Szdlowiec, Poland, 439
|
Szebnie, Poland, 480,
496
|
Szefflan, Dana, 681
|
Szenes, Hannah, 529,
531,
571
|
Szerynski, Joseph, 353
|
Szmajzner, Stanislaw, 490
|
Sznajder, Mejer, 626
|
Sznajderman, Henri and mother, 337
|
Szner, Zvi, 453
|
Szojay, Döme, 644-45
|
Szold, Henrietta, 578
|
Szolnok, Hungary, 571
|
Szosznik, teacher, 493
|
Sztandar Wilnosci, 214
|
Szydlowiec, Poland, 369
|
Szyfman-Fainer, Miriam, 433
|